Publicidade Bob Fladung da Ino é alguém que você precisa saber. Ele deve estar na sua pequena lista de potenciais fontes de tráfego se você vender produtos comerciais. Como regra geral, se você está enviando tráfego para uma oferta de negociação ou de investimento e você pode fazer o tráfego de Ino8217s converter, então você provavelmente tem um problema de conversão em geral. As campanhas do I8217ve com clientes no passado para o INO que geraram alguns dos maiores retornos sobre o investimento que eu posso lembrar. Ao longo dos anos, os vendedores de mídia descobriram grandes idéias sobre o que está funcionando no mercado, porque eles vêem centenas de funis de vendas, ofertas e idéias promocionais. E eles sabem o que está funcionando e o que não. É por isso que eu sempre gosto de escolher seus cérebros. Faz-me um comerciante mais esperto, mais eficaz. Então eu tive uma longa conversa com Bob about8230 Que tipos de tráfego ele tem disponível. O que OFERTA ele vê trabalhando melhor agora (Verão de 2016) Como obter as mais altas conversões quando publicidade para o seu tráfego. Que tipos de volume você pode esperar Como ele preços publicidade. E PORQUE (Esta é uma informação útil para saber). Além disso, falamos sobre como eles conseguiram manter a qualidade de seu tráfego durante um período tão longo (uma façanha rara em nosso espaço) que mencionei antes que eu acredito que todos os comerciantes financeiros devem ter uma pequena lista de 8220go-to8221 fontes de tráfego. Dessa forma, você sabe onde testar novas ofertas, onde você pode rolar para fora rapidamente quando você tem um vencedor, e basicamente transformar sua mídia comprando em um processo de negócios mais estável. E a Ino está na minha lista pessoal de lugares para testar e lançar ofertas comerciais. Eu recomendo que você tome alguns minutos para se conectar com Bob. Fale com ele sobre suas ofertas eo que você está acontecendo. Todo o ano Ive sido ouvindo através de canais de volta que Mike MacDougalls Darwin Lista Network tem vindo a entregar alguns dos maiores retornos sobre o investimento para os comerciantes na nossa indústria. O que é bom sobre isso é a sua lista de rede é grande. Muito grande. Eu só tinha um longo chat de vídeo com Mike como parte de uma série Im fazendo com as pessoas que têm o tráfego em financeiro. Eu tenho dois objetivos com esta série: Para apresentá-lo a todas as pessoas diferentes no universo de comerciante de comerciante do amp dos investors que você pode ir crescer seu negócio. Estará introduzindo o a algumas fontes que você sabe já e diversas listas novas e pequenas do email e Fontes que talvez você nunca ouviu falar de 8211, mas gostaria de testar. Para ter conversas aprofundadas sobre como fazer com que cada uma dessas fontes de tráfego funcione para você. E ajudá-lo a ser um comprador de mídia mais inteligente, dando-lhe informações mais detalhadas. What8217s grande sobre Mike é que ele vem do lado do comerciante / editor do negócio. Ele dirigiu uma agência que lidava com lançamentos de produtos, campanhas de aquisição e construção de funis de vendas para editores financeiros. E isso evoluiu no seu negócio de mídia. Então, ele tem um monte de visão prática, tática e estratégica sobre como realmente fazer o seu anúncio pagar para você. Em nossa conversa Mike e eu discutimos: Que ofertas gerais funcionam melhor para seu tráfego. Como escalar uma campanha bem-sucedida. Ele pode entregar de 15.000 a 20.000 leva um mês para seus maiores clientes, mas você tem que ser capaz de detalhes Mike como aumentar uma campanha bem sucedida. Como ele ajuda os novos anunciantes a evitar perder dinheiro antes de comprarem qualquer anúncio. Ele também descreve um dos formatos de funil de vendas mais bem-sucedidos que ele está vendo no momento. Como pensar sobre o que a métrica importa para sua campanha individual. Gostaria de fazer aqui perguntas ou comentários para Mike. Espero que isso ajude, John Newtson Se you8217ve sido em torno da indústria por algum tempo agora, então você sabe Tim Bourquin, de AfterOffers. É uma das fontes de tráfego go-to em nossa indústria, se você está procurando alta qualidade e altamente qualificados investidor e comerciante leva. O que você não pode saber é que Tim começou o Traders Expo com um anúncio classificado em um jornal local. Sua resposta inicial Quatro sujeitos apareceram para uma reunião do pequeno almoço. Ele cresceu isso até que ele estava hospedando 600 comerciantes em um quarto de bola DUAS VEZES UM MÊS. Eventualmente, ele vendeu esse negócio para o Money Show, mas que a experiência também apresentou-o para o negócio de geração de leads financeiros. Agora Tim corre um grande negócio entregando investidor e comerciante leva a editores. (Ele também gera leads em outros nichos como internet marketing, viagem amp lazer e outros. Eu queria entrevistar Tim por algumas razões. Primeiro primeiro ampères porque se you8217re compra investidor amp comércio de tráfego, então ele é alguém que você deve saber. Tim dá Você não leva impressões, não abre e-mails, mas leva real. Pessoas que viram a sua oferta e manualmente selecionado para assinar seus e-mails. Ele faz isso por cerca de 3 um chumbo 8211 que é um dos grandes negócios disponíveis hoje. Dar-lhe 100 ligações de graça para que você possa ver o quão qualificado eles são. Em segundo lugar, eu queria apresentar-lhe Tim porque ele é um daqueles caras que é sempre generoso com seu tempo e sua experiência. És pessoas boas e vale a pena saber se você8217re Trabalhando em nossa indústria. Ele ofereceu um monte de inestimáveis insights e conselhos para Jami amp I, quando lançou a Cúpula com base em seus anos de experiência de construção e execução da Expo Traders8217.Em terceiro lugar, isso faz parte de uma série de conversas I8217m tendo com o Fontes de publicidade de alta qualidade em nossa indústria. Acredito que passamos da idade de simplesmente apagar a informação. A internet está cheia de como fazer o mercado, como vender, como fazer praticamente qualquer coisa. O que importa agora é conexão. It8217s que você conhece. E eu quero ter certeza de que você conhece todos que poderiam potencialmente ajudá-lo a construir o seu negócio. Então, se you8217re procurando oportunidades de tráfego, em seguida, vá check out Afteroffers É uma situação engraçada. Ive falou com um após o outro de alguns dos maiores nomes em internet marketing pessoas ensinando dezenas de milhares de pessoas como ganhar dinheiro online. E theyve quase todos tentaram executar um negócio de publicação financeira. Eles entendem o dinheiro é there8230 se você sabe como chegar. Dizem-me (estas são as citações reais que eu comecei) negociar é o niche o mais duro o mais competitivo para fazer lançamentos do produto dentro. É demasiado duro fazer o dinheiro lá. Eu não consigo descobrir como fazê-lo funcionar, então eu fico com nichos mais fáceis. Voltar em 2005 financeiro foi o meu nicho favorito, mas que apenas últimos dois anos. Seu apenas obtido muito mais difícil de ganhar dinheiro lá Id bastante apenas vender produtos de marketing na internet. Então, por que é que as ferramentas, os modelos, as estratégias que funcionam tão bem para eles em OUTROS nichos fracassaram miseravelmente na nossa? É popular nos círculos de marketing para olhar para baixo sobre as pessoas que dizem: Meu negócio é diferente. Por exemplo, se você está comprando tráfego em dizer, o nicho de perda de peso, você tem que competir com os partidos políticos nacionais com bolsos profundos que podem comprar até meses de espaço publicitário por um ano um tempo Não, mas nós fazemos , O ciclo presidencial afeta nosso tráfego. Se você está vendendo como fazer dinheiro online produtos quantas vezes você vê uma mudança em que tipos de produtos converter porque o mercado de ações ficou louco nunca. Mas é comum para nós .. Se you8217re vender como a data produtos mulheres você tem que se preocupar cada par de meses que you8217re manchetes e promoções têm de mudar sempre que algum evento geopolítico importante acontece Ou quando o mercado de ações muda de direção Ou quando o governo vem Up com alguma nova política Não, mas no nicho financeiro que fazemos. A realidade é, o niche financeiro é seu próprio animal. O que os gurus do marketing pregam eo que realmente funciona em nosso nicho são raramente a mesma coisa. Não porque eles não são bons comerciantes, mas porque você tem que tomar o tempo para realmente conhecer o nosso nicho eo que funciona e doesn8217t trabalho. Financeiro é um nicho muito dinâmico de muitas maneiras. Em outras maneiras é muito conservador. It8217s dinâmico em termos da conversa que nossos prospetos e clientes estão tendo com o mercado. Isso afeta as histórias, ganchos e compreensão que aparece em nossas promoções. It8217s conservador em que nossos clientes tendem a ser tardias adoptantes em um monte de coisas. Coisas que funcionam bem em outros nichos podem levar algum tempo para trabalhar no nosso, ou nunca funcionam porque a falta de credibilidade que eles trazem à mesa. O nicho de negociação e investimento tem it8217s próprias oportunidades de tráfego exclusivo não encontrado em qualquer outro lugar. Temos um mercado muito competitivo em que há um monte de excelentes comerciantes e editores indo após os clientes. Temos também modelos de negócios competitivos, como corretores (por exemplo) que podem dar como a informação de um pequeno editor iria vender, porque o corretor é pago nas comissões de negociação, e não a venda do produto. Então, o que funciona O único lugar real para descobrir é de seus colegas empresários, comerciantes e super-afiliados que estão trabalhando neste nicho. Pessoas como, Aaron Dehoog, ele levou Newsmax Financial de 15.000 clientes pagos para mais de 400.000 em poucos anos. Entre seus segredos está um processo de 5 etapas que usou para aumentar sua venda média em 165. Ou Pyong Kim, o super-afiliado responsável por mais de 100 milhões em vendas da filial, que pode obter o tráfego mais fácil, mais barato e mais eficaz do que a maioria dos editores . Ou Cory Bridgewater, um dos maiores compradores de mídia do comércio de tráfego trabalhando hoje, ele pode discar e obter um fluxo constante de 3.0008230 5.000 ou mais clientes pagos mês após mês após mês. Ou John Hutchinson, um editor que ficou tão doente de restituições que ele descobriu uma maneira de reduzi-los a menos de 1. E ganha 100 dos poucos estornos que ele poderia ter. Todos esses comerciantes compartilharam seus segredos, dicas e estratégias no último Investing Info-Marketing Summit. Se você está tentando descobrir quais oportunidades existem para você construir seu negócio de publicação financeira mais rápido do que é o seu melhor recurso. Obter 100 de seu registro REBATADO de volta para você na forma de Free Traffic da 1 Financial Media Corp, a maior rede de anúncios com base no desempenho no setor financeiro, vai basicamente comprar o seu bilhete para você. Eles vão descontar 100 do custo do seu assento neste ano Summit. A próxima vez que você compra publicidade deles irá adicionar o custo do seu bilhete para o seu pedido na forma de tráfego extra. Dica rápida que aumentou as vendas da filial por 500 Um editor que participou da Cimeira figurou que a razão afiliado lança trabalho tão bem é porque uma filial aproveita sua RELACIONAMENTO com sua lista e clientes para endossar alguém elses produtos. Imaginou que uma filial poderia vender MAIS produto se fêz exame da vantagem cheia desse relacionamento e em vez de promover alguém elses produto ele promoveu um produto novo do seus próprios a sua lista. Então, este editor perguntou a um de seus afiliados se ele estaria interessado em branco rotulagem de um produto. Esta afiliada particular já tinha vendido cerca de 50.000 desse produto sob o modelo de afiliado padrão. O afiliado concordou em testá-lo. O editor continuaria a cumprir o produto, mas ele criou um site para a filial de etiqueta branca. OS RESULTADOS: Essa filial vendeu 300.000 usando a mesma cópia que tinha vendido apenas 50k anteriormente. Isso é um aumento de 500 em resposta. Este é um exemplo perfeito dos resultados de marketing do mundo real que você encontrará na Cúpula. O que acontece quando você aumenta suas vendas médias em 165 Pode transformar suas promoções perdedoras em vencedores. Se você acabou de gastar 5.000 em uma queda de anúncio e só tem 2.500 de volta na receita, em seguida, você perdeu dinheiro. Mas um aumento de 165 na venda média aumenta que 2.500 para 6.625 transformando instantaneamente um 50 PERDAS em VENCEDOR RENTÁVEL. Isso permite que você obtenha mais clientes porque você pode anunciar mais. E coloca mais do que DOBRO O DINHEIRO no banco em suas vendas backend Aaron partes os 5 passos que ele usou para impulsionar Newsmax Financials ordem média por 165 e levou-os de 15k clientes para mais de 400.000 clientes pagos. Os top top empresários, editores, comerciantes, 038 copywriters no nicho financeiro voaram para baixo para obter esta informação Obter o Financial Publishers Ad Swap Directory e descobrir 5 milhões de perspectivas que você pode enviar para LIVRE Como parte da Cúpula, reunimos um diretório de Editores financeiros interessados em promoção cruzada com outras editoras financeiras. Nós temos sobre 35 editores financeiros diferentes que junto têm listas do email que totalizam sobre 5 milhão investors e comerciantes. Quando você obtém acesso às gravações, também tem acesso a este diretório de troca de e-mails. Leia a lista de oportunidades disponíveis para você como parte do diretório. 1. Uma lista de 93.000 nomes de comerciantes ativos. Esta lista regularmente classifica no topo do ranking em promoções de afiliados. 2. Um 101.000 altamente engajados e responsivos fãs que seguem contrarian econômico e idéias de investimento. 3. Uma lista de 585.000 nomes de imobiliário focado investidores interessados em REITS, hipotecas, investimento individual imobiliário individual e investir muito mais. 4. A 200.000 lista de e-mail dos investidores interessados em ouro e investimento de recursos. E mostrou responder bem a ofertas de preço baixo e alto preço para produtos de investimento. 5. Uma lista de 45.000 e-mail com taxas médias abertas de 18. Esta lista é composta por profissionais de energia, investidores, comerciantes e analistas. 6. Uma lista de 45.000 e-mail de comerciantes ativos se inscreveu para obter informações sobre opções de negociação, ações, forex e futuros. 7. Uma lista de 100.000 e-mail de comerciantes ativos, incluindo 20.000 compradores que compraram 997-5000 serviços de negociação. 8. Uma lista de 17.000 opções de nome de investidores de alto patrimônio líquido interessados em negociação de ações. 9. Uma lista de 80.000 nomes de comerciantes ativos interessantes em gráficos, análise técnica e muito mais. 10. Uma lista de 150.000 nomes de investidores comerciantes e interessados em Forex, ETFs e negociação de ações. 11. Uma lista de 8.000 nomes de compradores ativos a longo prazo e REPETIDORES interessados em opções, ações e negociação de futuros. 12. Uma lista de 25.000 nomes de ações ativas e comerciantes de opções e investidores auto-dirigidos. 13. Uma lista de 80.000 nomes de assinantes de conteúdo financeiro que responde bem a ofertas de boletim de investimento, ofertas de ouro e prata e conselhos de investimento geral. 14. Uma lista de 575.000 nomes de um top conservador amp alternativa fonte de notícias que responde bem a boletins financeiros, consultoria de investimento contrarian, e muito mais. 15. Uma lista de 120.000 nomes de comerciantes ativos. 16. Uma lista de 230.000 nomes de comerciantes ativos (este youd normalmente paga um CPM 60 para alugar) 17. Uma lista de 75.000 nomes de comerciantes ativos que são todos os respondentes (este youd normalmente pagam um CPM 75 para alugar). 18. Uma lista de 225.000 nomes de comerciantes ativos interessados em opções, Forex e ações. 19. Uma lista de 375.000 nomes de investidores financeiros, 50 EU e 50 não-EUA e descrito como altamente responsivo. 20. Uma lista de 175.000 nomes de comerciantes ativos e auto-dirigidos investidores interessados em opções, ações e negociação de futuros. Taxas médias abertas em torno de 18. 21. Uma lista de 90.000 de altamente responsiva, agressivo, comerciantes de curto prazo com a maioria sendo comerciantes de opções 22. Uma lista de 21.000 participantes da conferência de investimento pago. 23. Uma lista de 210.000 subscritores do boletim de notícias do mercado conservado em estoque. 24. Uma lista de 100.000 opt-in de assinantes ativos, comprovada para comprar front end, bem como serviços de back-end de assinatura financeira - mais de 25 são compradores ativos. 25. Uma lista de 70.000 nomes de comerciantes de opções ativas interessados em previsão de gráficos, negociação e ação no mercado diário. 26. Uma lista de 120.000 nomes de comerciantes ativos de pequena capitalização. 27. Uma lista de 10.000 nomes de comerciantes whove optou por receber dicas comerciais regulares. 28. Uma lista de 62.000 nomes de comerciantes interessados em FOREX, ações e produtos de opções 29. Uma lista de 8.000 nomes de comerciantes ativos. 30. Outra lista de 8.000 nomes de comerciantes interessados em FOREX e educação opções. 31. Uma lista de 480.000 nomes de investidores e na maior parte afluentes, baby boomers do sexo masculino que querem assumir o controle de seu futuro financeiro, bem como proteger e crescer seu ovo de ninho como eles se movem em direção à aposentadoria. Depoimentos Ive nunca foi a algo como isto antes onde as pessoas de topo na indústria que estão gastando milhões para testar várias técnicas e estratégias revelam exatamente o que funciona eo que doesnt. Além disso, o quarto está repleto de donos de empresas e outras pessoas muito bem-sucedidas. Conheci mais de 20 pessoas que eu vou estar comprando mídia, vendendo mídia para e, possivelmente, em parceria com futuros negócios. Este é um evento deve assistir para qualquer pessoa na indústria de publicação financeira. Publisher, Oilprice Eu estava procurando promoções, minhas esperanças e expectativas foram dramaticamente excedidas. Este evento já pagou por si muitas vezes. Editor, Gold Newsletter CEO, a New Orleans Investment Conference A rede é incrível. VP Marketing, Benzinga Marketfy Como a maioria das pessoas no mundo do marketing sabe grandes idéias e pesquisa são apenas uma fração da equação. Marketing Execução é a maior parte das campanhas mais bem sucedidas. E as idéias sobre a execução não têm preço. Como um participante Weiss Research foi capaz de pegar pelo menos cinco idéias de execução que estamos usando em 2014. Publisher, Uncommon Sabedoria Diariamente na Weiss Research Nesse dois dias eu estava lá fiz mais desenvolvimento de negócios do que eu fiz todo o ano passado. CEO StrikePoint Media PLUS: Obtenha 20.000 dólares de créditos de publicidade financeira Peça sua cópia das gravações de hoje e bem dar-lhe mais de 20k de créditos publicitários e descontos de muitas das melhores fontes de tráfego financeiro disponíveis hoje. Youll obter um 10.000 no total CERTIFICADOS CADEIAS para um e-mail dedicado para cada 250.000 nomes que você enviar nesta lista de 1 milhão de perspectivas. São quatro créditos de 2.500 para um total de 10.000. Youll obter um certificado de 2.500 GIFT para um e-mail dedicado a outra lista de 450.000 perspectivas. Youll obter um CERTIFICADO CADEIA 250 para um anúncio patrocinado na newsletter de 1,2 milhões de perspectivas. Youll obter um certificado de 1,625 GIFT para um e-mail dedicado a 65.000 comerciantes ativos. Youll obter um CERTIFICADO CADEIA 480 para um teste de e-mail dedicado a 40.000 investidores ativos e comerciantes. Youll obter um CERTIFICADO CADEIA 2200 para um e-mail dedicado a 220.000 investidores ativos e comerciantes. Youll obter um CERTIFICADO 1.000 CADEGA para um pacote de combinação de um e-mail dedicado e um folheto de patrocínio para 70.000 investidores ativos e os comerciantes com uma taxa média aberta de 14-15 Youll obter um CERTIFICADO 1450 para um e-mail dedicado a outra lista financeira de 250.000 perspectivas Com taxas médias abertas de 15 Você obterá um CERTIFICADO de 300 CERTIFICADOS para o seu primeiro 2,500 para leads Lembre-se, você recebe 100 de seu registro reembolsado de volta para você por Financial Media Corp, a maior rede de anúncios baseada em desempenho no setor financeiro hoje. Lembre-se, você recebe 100 de seu registro reembolsado de volta para você por Financial Media Corp, a maior rede de anúncios baseada em desempenho no setor financeiro hoje. Antes de investir em um ETF, não se esqueça de considerar cuidadosamente os objetivos, riscos, encargos e despesas. 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O valor da conta qualificável deve permanecer igual ou maior que o valor após o depósito líquido ter sido feito (menos perdas devido à negociação ou volatilidade de mercado ou saldos de débito de margem) por 12 meses, ou a TD Ameritrade poderá cobrar a conta O custo da oferta, a seu exclusivo critério. A TD Ameritrade reserva-se o direito de restringir ou revogar esta oferta a qualquer momento. Esta não é uma oferta ou solicitação em qualquer jurisdição onde não estamos autorizados a fazer negócios. Aguarde 3-5 dias úteis para que os depósitos em dinheiro sejam contabilizados. Os impostos relacionados às ofertas da TD Ameritrade são de sua responsabilidade. Valores de varejo que totalizam 600 ou mais durante o ano civil serão incluídos em seu Formulário consolidado 1099. Consulte um consultor jurídico ou fiscal para as alterações mais recentes ao código de imposto dos EUA e para regras de elegibilidade rollover (Código de Oferta: 220). Os impostos relacionados às ofertas da TD Ameritrade são de sua responsabilidade. Valores de varejo que totalizam 600 ou mais durante o ano civil serão incluídos em seu formulário consolidado 1099. Trades executados em lotes múltiplos no mesmo dia são cobrados uma única comissão. Operações parcialmente executadas em vários dias de negociação estão sujeitas a comissões cobradas por cada dia de negociação. O preço de execução, a velocidade ea liquidez são afetados por muitos fatores, incluindo volatilidade do mercado, tamanho e tipo de ordem e centros de mercado disponíveis. Pesquisas e ferramentas de terceiros são obtidas de empresas não afiliadas à TD Ameritrade, e são fornecidas apenas para fins informativos. Embora a informação seja considerada confiável, a TD Ameritrade não garante a sua exatidão, integridade ou adequação para qualquer finalidade e não oferece garantias com relação aos resultados a serem obtidos com seu uso. Consulte outras fontes de informação e considere sua posição financeira individual e seus objetivos antes de tomar uma decisão de investimento independente. O desempenho passado não garante resultados futuros. O TD Ameritrade foi avaliado contra 15 outros no 2016 Barronrsquos Online Broker Review, 19 de março de 2016. A empresa ficou em 1º lugar nas categorias ldquoBest para Investingrdquo de Longo Prazo, ldquoBest para Usabilityrdquo, ldquoBest para Research Amenitiesrdquo, ldquoBest for Portfolio Analysis amp Reportsrdquo , E ldquoBest para Novices. rdquo TD Ameritrade também foi premiado com as classificações de estrelas mais altas (4,5) em ldquoBest para Options Tradersrdquo (compartilhado com 2 outros) e (4) em ldquoBest para In-Person Servicerdquo (compartilhado com outros 4). Também recebeu 4 estrelas em ldquoBest para Frequent Tradersrdquo. As classificações de estrelas estão fora de um possível 5. Barronrsquos é uma marca comercial da Dow Jones. L. P. Todos os direitos reservados. Membro da TD Ameritrade, Inc. FINRA / SIPC. Esta não é uma oferta ou solicitação em qualquer jurisdição onde não estamos autorizados a fazer negócios. TD Ameritrade é uma marca de propriedade conjunta da TD Ameritrade IP Company, Inc. e do Toronto-Dominion Bank. Cópia 2016 TD Ameritrade IP Company, Inc. Todos os direitos reservados. Usado com permission. Insider negociação 9/11. Os factos expostos 20 de março de 2012, quot Ásia Times - - Existe alguma verdade nas alegações de que os círculos informados fizeram lucros substanciais nos mercados financeiros em conexão com os ataques terroristas de 11 de setembro de 2001, nos Estados Unidos Indiscutivelmente, a O melhor lugar para começar é examinando opções de venda, que ocorreram em torno de terça-feira, 11 de setembro de 2001, em uma extensão anormal, e no início através de software que desempenhou um papel fundamental: o Ministério Público Sistema de Informação de Gestão, abreviado como PROMIS. I PROMIS é um programa de software que parece ser equipado com habilidades quotmagicalquot quase. Além disso, é o tema de uma disputa de décadas de duração entre seu inventor, Bill Hamilton, e várias pessoas / instituições associadas a agências de inteligência, empresas de consultoria militar e de segurança. Uma das capacidades quotmagicas da PROMIS, deve-se supor, é que ela é equipada com inteligência artificial e foi aparentemente desde o início capaz de ler e integrar simultaneamente qualquer número de diferentes programas de computador ou bancos de dados, independentemente da linguagem na qual o Os programas originais haviam sido escritos ou os sistemas operacionais e plataformas em que essa base de dados estava instalada atualmente. quot 2 E então torna-se realmente interessante: O que você faria se você possuísse um software que pudesse pensar, compreender todas as principais línguas do mundo, Desde peep-buracos em todos os computadores quotdressing roomsquot, que poderia inserir dados em computadores sem o conhecimento dos povos, que poderia preencher espaços em branco além do raciocínio humano, e também prever o que as pessoas fazem - antes que eles fizeram Você provavelmente iria usá-lo, Concedido, essas capacidades som quase impossível de acreditar. Na verdade, toda a história de PROMIS, que Mike Ruppert desenvolve no curso de seu livro Crossing the Rubicon em todas as suas facetas e voltas bizarras, parece como se alguém tivesse desenvolvido um romance no estilo de Philip K Dick e William Gibson. No entanto, o que Ruppert coletou sobre PROMIS é baseado em fontes respeitáveis, bem como em resultados de investigações pessoais, que aguardam um júri para dar uma primeira olhada crítica. Isso parece ainda mais urgente se você acrescentar às capacidades da PROMIS que foi um dado que PROMIS foi usado para uma ampla variedade de propósitos por agências de inteligência, incluindo o monitoramento em tempo real de transações de ações em todos os principais mercados financeiros mundiais. 4 Estamos, portanto, lidando com um software que a) infiltra sistemas de computador e comunicação sem ser notado. B) Pode manipular dados. C) É capaz de rastrear o comércio global do mercado de ações em tempo real. O ponto c é relevante para tudo o que aconteceu em conexão com as operações nunca completamente esclarecidas que ocorreram antes de 11 de setembro de 2005 e das quais o ex-presidente do Deutsche Bundesbank Ernst Weltke disse que não poderia ter sido planejado e realizado sem um certo conhecimento . 6 Eu perguntei especificamente ao jornalista financeiro Max Keizer, que durante anos tinha trabalhado em Wall Street como um comerciante de ações e opções, sobre os negócios de opção de venda. Keizer apontou neste contexto que ele quothad falou com muitos corretores nas torres do World Trade Center em torno desse tempo. Ouvi de primeira mão sobre a companhia aérea colocar o comércio de corretores em Cantor Fitzgerald dias antes. quot Ele então falou comigo sobre uma questão explosiva, em que Ruppert elaborado em detalhes em Crossing the Rubicon. Max Keizer: Há muitos aspectos relativos a essas compras de opções que ainda não foram divulgadas. Também trabalhei na Alex Brown amp Sons (ABS). O Deutsche Bank comprou Alex Brown amp Sons em 1999. Quando os ataques ocorreram, o ABS era propriedade do Deutsche Bank. Uma pessoa importante no ABS foi Buzzy Krongard. Conheci-o várias vezes nos escritórios de Baltimore. Krongard tinha transferido para se tornar diretor executivo da CIA. As compras de opções, em que o ABS estava envolvido, ocorreram nos escritórios da ABS em Baltimore. O ruído que ocorreu entre Baltimore, New York City e Langley foi interessante, como você pode imaginar, para dizer o mínimo. Sob consideração aqui é o fato de que Alex Brown, uma subsidiária do Deutsche Bank (onde muitos dos supostos seqüestradores do 11/9 lidaram com suas transações bancárias - por exemplo, Mohammed Atta) negociaram compras maciças de opções de venda na United Airlines Company UAL através da Chicago Board Option Exchange (CBOE) - quotto o embaraço dos investigadores, como informou o jornal britânico The Independent. 7 Em 12 de setembro, o presidente do conselho do Deutsche Bank, Alex Brown, Mayo A Shattuck III, repentinamente e silenciosamente renunciou a seu cargo, embora ele ainda tivesse um contrato de três anos com um salário anual de vários milhões de dólares. Pode-se perceber isso como algo estranho. Poucas semanas depois, o porta-voz da CIA (Agência Central de Inteligência) naquela época, Tom Crispell, recusou todos os comentários, quando ele foi contatado para um relatório para Rupperts site From the Wilderness, e tinha sido perguntado se o Departamento do Tesouro ou O FBI Federal Bureau of Investigation questionou o diretor executivo da CIA e o ex-diretor executivo do Deutsche Bank-Alex Brown, AB Buzzy Krongard, sobre a monitoração da CIA dos mercados financeiros usando a PROMIS e seu antigo cargo como supervisor das relações com os clientes privados da Brown. Ele foi recrutado pessoalmente pelo ex-chefe da CIA George Tenet para a CIA, Krongard supervisionou principalmente a banca de clientes privados em Alex Brown. 9 Em todo caso, após o 11 de setembro no primeiro dia de negociação, quando os mercados de ações dos EUA voltaram a ser abertos, o preço das ações da UAL caiu 43 (as quatro aeronaves seqüestradas em 11 de setembro foram American Airlines Flight 11, American Airlines Flight 77 e UAL vôos 175 e 93.) Com sua experiência como um ex-operador de opções, Keizer explicou uma questão importante para mim nesse sentido. Max Keizer: Put opções são, se eles são empregados em um comércio especulativo, basicamente aposta que os preços das ações vão cair abruptamente. O comprador, que insere um contrato específico de tempo com um vendedor, não precisa possuir o estoque no momento em que o contrato é adquirido. Relacionados com a questão do abuso de informação privilegiada através de opções (put ou call), há também uma definição digna de nota pelos economistas suíços Remo Crameri, Marc Chesney e Loriano Mancini, notadamente que uma opção comercial pode ser quotidentified como informado - mas ainda não ) Comprovada - quando se caracteriza por um grande aumento invulgar em juros e volumes abertos, induz grandes ganhos e não é coberto no mercado de ações. 10 O interesse aberto descreve contratos que não foram liquidados (foram exercidos) até ao final da sessão de negociação, mas ainda estão abertos. Não coberto no mercado de ações significa que o comprador de uma opção (put ou call) não detém ações do ativo subjacente, pelo qual ele pode ser capaz de mitigar ou compensar perdas se o seu comércio não funciona, ou formulado de forma diferente: Não hedge, porque é desnecessário, uma vez que se sabe que a aposta é um, o perdão, quotdead coisa certa. (Em relação a isso, não é realmente uma aposta, porque o resultado não é incerto, mas uma conclusão inevitável. Neste caso, o veículo do cálculo era opções de venda barato que dão ao detentor o direito por um período de tempo de vender certas ações a um preço que é muito abaixo do preço de mercado atual - o que é uma aposta altamente arriscada, porque você perde Dinheiro se no vencimento o preço de mercado ainda é maior do que o preço acordado na opção. No entanto, quando essas ações caíram muito mais profundas após os ataques terroristas, essas opções multiplicaram seu valor várias centenas de vezes, porque até agora o preço de venda especificado na opção era muito maior do que o preço de mercado. Estes jogos arriscados com opções curtas são uma indicação segura para os investidores que sabiam que dentro de alguns dias algo iria acontecer que reduziria drasticamente o preço de mercado dessas ações. quot 11 Software como PROMIS por sua vez é usado com a intenção precisa de monitorar o Mercados de ações em tempo real para acompanhar movimentos de preços que parecem suspeitos. Portanto, os serviços de inteligência dos EUA devem ter recebido avisos claros das transações nunca antes vistas antes do 11 de setembro. De grande importância no que diz respeito à faixa, que deve levar aos autores se você estivesse pensando seriamente em ir atrás deles, é isso: Max Keizer: A Clearing Corporation tem o dever de lidar com as transações, e faz isso de forma anônima - O banco que executa a transação como um corretor pode determinar a identidade de ambas as partes. Mas isso pode ter sido quase nunca a intenção das autoridades reguladoras quando a pista levou a, entre outros, Alvin Bernard quuzBuzzyquot Krongard, Alex Brown ampères e da CIA. Ruppert, no entanto, descreve este caso em Crossing the Rubicon em comprimento total, tanto quanto possível. 12 Além disso, há também maneiras e meios para insiders para velar suas faixas. A fim de ser menos óbvio, quotthe insiders poderia comércio pequeno número de contratos. These could be traded under multiple accounts to avoid drawing attention to large trading volumes going through one single large account. They could also trade small volumes in each contract but trade more contracts to avoid drawing attention. As open interest increases, non-insiders may detect a perceived signal and increase their trading activity. Insiders can then come back to enter into more transactions based on a seemingly significant trade signal from the market. In this regard, it would be difficult for the CBOE to ferret out the insiders from the non-insiders, because both are trading heavily. quot 13 The matter which needs clarification here is generally judged by Keiser as follows: Max Keiser: My thought is that many (not all) of those who died on 9/11 were financial mercenaries - and we should feel the same about them as we feel about all mercenaries who get killed. The tragedy is that these companies mixed civilians with mercenaries, and that they were also killed. So have companies on Wall Street used civilians as human shields maybe According to a report by Bloomberg published in early October 2001, the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) began a probe into certain stock market transactions around 9/11 that included 38 companies, among them: American Airlines, United Airlines, Continental Airlines, Northwest Airlines, Southwest Airlines, Boeing, Lockheed Martin Corp. American Express Corp. American International Group, AXA SA, Bank of America Corp. Bank of New York Corp. Bear Stearns, Citigroup, Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. Morgan Stanley, General Motors and Raytheon. 14 So far, so good. In the same month, however, the San Francisco Chronicle newspaper reported that the SEC took the unprecedented step to deputize hundreds, if not even thousands of key stakeholders in the private sector for their investigation. In a statement that was sent to almost all listed companies in the US, the SEC asked the addressed companies to assign senior staff for the investigation, who would be aware of quotthe sensitive naturequot of the case and could be relied on to quotexercise appropriate discretionquot. 15 In essence, it was about controlling information, not about provision and disclosure of facts. Such a course of action involves compromising consequences. Ruppert: What happens when you deputize someone in a national security or criminal investigation is that you make it illegal for them to disclose publicly what they know. Smart move. In effect, they become government agents and are controlled by government regulations rather than their own conscience. In fact, they can be thrown into jail without a hearing if they talk publicly. I have seen this implied threat time after time with federal investigators, intelligence agents, and even members of United States Congress who are bound so tightly by secrecy oaths and agreements that they are not even able to disclose criminal activities inside the government for fear of incarceration. 16 Among the reports about suspected insider trading which are mentioned in Crossing the Rubicon /From the Wilderness is a list that was published under the heading quotBlack Tuesday: The Worlds Largest Insider Trading Scamquot by the Israeli Herzliyya International Policy Institute for Counterterrorism on September 21, 2001: Between September 6 and 7, the CBOE saw purchases of 4,744 put options on United Airlines, but only 396 call options. Assuming that 4,000 of the options were bought by people with advance knowledge of the imminent attacks, these quotinsidersquot would have profited by almost 5 million. On September 10, 4,516 put options on American Airlines were bought on the Chicago exchange, compared to only 748 calls. Again, there was no news at that point to justify this imbalance again, assuming that 4,000 of these options trades represent quotinsidersquot, they would represent a gain of about 4 million. The levels of put options purchased above were more than six times higher than normal. No similar trading in other airlines occurred on the Chicago exchange in the days immediately preceding Black Tuesday. Morgan Stanley Dean Witter amp Co, which occupied 22 floors of the World Trade Center, saw 2,157 of its October 45 put options bought in the three trading days before Black Tuesday this compares to an average of 27 contracts per day before September 6. Morgan Stanleys share price fell from 48.90 to 42.50 in the aftermath of the attacks. Assuming that 2,000 of these options contracts were bought based upon knowledge of the approaching attacks, their purchasers could have profited by at least 1.2 million. Merrill Lynch amp Co, with headquarters near the Twin Towers, saw 12,215 October 45 put options bought in the four trading days before the attacks the previous average volume in those shares had been 252 contracts per day (a 1200 increase). When trading resumed, Merrills shares fell from 46.88 to 41.50 assuming that 11,000 option contracts were bought by quotinsidersquot, their profit would have been about 5.5 million. European regulators are examining trades in Germanys Munich Re, Switzerlands Swiss Re, and AXA of France, all major reinsurers with exposure to the Black Tuesday disaster. (Note: AXA also owns more than 25 of American Airlines stock, making the attacks a quotdouble whammyquot for them.) 17Concerning the statements of the former chairman of the Deutsche Bundesbank Ernst Welteke, their tenor in various press reports put together is as follows: German central bank president Ernst Welteke later reports that a study by his bank indicates, quotThere are ever clearer signs that there were activities on international financial markets that must have been carried out with the necessary expert knowledge, quot not only in shares of heavily affected industries such as airlines and insurance companies, but also in gold and oil. Daily Telegraph, 9/23/2001 His researchers have found quotalmost irrefutable proof of insider tradingquot. Miami Herald, 9/24/2001 quotIf you look at movements in markets before and after the attack, it makes your brow furrow. But it is extremely difficult to really verify it. quot Nevertheless, he believes that quotin one or the other case it will be possible to pinpoint the sourcequot. Fox News, 9/22/2001 Welteke reports quota fundamentally inexplicable risequot in oil prices before the attacks Miami Herald, 9/24/2001 and then a further rise of 13 percent the day after the attacks. Gold rises nonstop for days after the attacks. Daily Telegraph, 9/23/2001 18 Related to those observations, I sent a request via e-mail to the press office of the Deutsche Bundesbank on August 1, 2011, from which I was hoping to learn: How did the Bundesbank deal with this information Did US federal agencies ask to see the study With whom did the Bundesbank share this information And additionally: 1. Can you confirm that there is such a study of the Bundesbank concerning 9/11 insider trading, which was carried out in September 2001 2. If Yes: what is the title 3. If Yes: who were the authors 4. If Yes: has the study ever been made available to the public On August 2, I was then informed: quotYour mail has been received by us and is being processed under the number 2011 / 011551.quot Ultimately, however, the press office of the Deutsche Bundesbank was only available for an oral explanation on the phone. With this explanation, I then turned to the press office of the federal financial regulator in Germany, the Bundesanstalt fur Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht, BaFin, with the following e-mail - and that because of obvious reasons: Yesterday, I sent a request (see end of this e-mail) to the press office of the Deutsche Bundesbank relating to insider trading connected to the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001, and respectively relating to an alleged study carried by the Deutsche Bundesbank. The request carries the reference number 2011 / 011551. The press office or respectively Mr Peter Trautmann was only available for an oral explanation. I repeat this now, because it is related to your entity. This will be followed by my further questions. According to an oral explanation from the press office of the Deutsche Bundesbank, there has never been a detailed and official study on insider trading from the Bundesbank. Rather, there has been probably ad-hoc analysis with corresponding charts of price movements as briefings for the Bundesbank board. In addition, it would have been the duty of the Bundesfinanzaufsicht to investigate this matter. The press office of the Bundesbank was also not willing to give out any written information, not even after my hint that this alleged study by the Bundesbank has been floating around the Internet for years without any contradiction. That was the oral information from the Bundesbank press office, or respectively from Mr Peter Trautmann. Now my questions for you: 1. Has the BaFin ever investigated the 9/11 insider trading 2. With what result Have the results been made public 3. Have there not been any grounds for suspicion that would have justified an investigation, for example as damaged enterprise: Munich Re, and as buyers of put options of UALs United Airlines Company: Deutsche Bank/Alex Brown 4. Has the Deutsche Bundesbank ever enquired with BaFin what information they have regarding the 9/11 insider trading - for example for the creation of ad-hoc analysis for the Bundesbank 5. Have the US federal agencies ever inquired if the BaFin could cooperate with them in an investigation Could you reply to me in writing, unlike the Deutsche Bundesbank, please I would be very grateful for that The next day I did indeed receive an e-mail concerning this topic from Anja Engelland, the press officer of the BaFin in which she answered my questions as follows: 1. Yes, the former Bundesaufsichtsamt fur Wertpapierhandel, BAWe (federal supervisory for securities trading), has carried out a comprehensive analysis of the operations. 2. As a result, no evidence of insider trading has been found. Their approach and results have been published by the BAWe or BaFin in the annual reports for the years 2001 (cf S 26/27) and 2002 (cf p 156 above first paragraph). Here are the links. See here and here . 3. See annual reports 2001 and 2002. Put options on United Airlines were not traded on German stock exchanges (the first EUREX options on US equities were introduced only after the attacks on 9/11/2001) there were warrants on UAL and other US stocks, but those traded only in low volumes. 4. I personally do not know about such a request. Furthermore, the Bundesbank itself would have to comment on this. 5. BaFin is fundamentally entitled to the exchange of information with foreign supervisory authorities, like SEC, on the basis of written agreements, so-called memoranda of understanding (MoU). Regarding potential inquiries from foreign supervisory authorities, the BaFin can unfortunately not comment, this would be a matter of respective authority. For this I ask for understanding. Then I wrote another brief note to BaFin, quotin order to prevent any misunderstanding: your answers refers, as far as I understand, solely to the financial markets in Germany and Frankfurt, or notquot The reply from BaFin: The answers refer to the German financial market as a whole and not only on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange. In terms of the assessment of foreign financial markets, the relevant authorities are the competent points of contact. In my inquiries, I mentioned, among other things, a scientific study by US economist Allen M Poteshman from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, which had been carried out in 2006 regarding the put option trading around 9/11 related to the two airlines involved, United Airlines and American Airlines. Poteshman came to this conclusion: quotExamination of the option trading leading up to September 11 reveals that there was an unusually high level of put buying. This finding is consistent with informed investors having traded options in advance of the attacks. quot 19Another scientific study was conducted by the economists Wong Wing-Keung (Hong Kong Baptist University, HKBU), Howard E Thompson (University of Wisconsin) and Kweehong Teh (National University of Singapore, NUS), whose findings were published in April 2010 under the title quotWas there Abnormal Trading in the SampP 500 Index Options Prior to the September 11 Attacksquot Motivated by the fact that there had been many media reports about possible insider trading prior to 9/11 in the option markets, the authors looked in this study at the Standard amp Poors 500 Index (SPX Index Options), in particular with a focus on strategies emanating from a bear market, namely those under the labels quotPut Purchase, quot quotPut Bear Spreadquot and quotNaked ITM Call Writequot, as each of these are in accordance with the assumption that one would be betting on a general bear market if one wanted to profit in anticipation of the 9/11 event. 20 Along these lines, the authors refer to an article which Erin E Arvedlund published on October 8, 2001, in Barrons, the heading of which suggested precisely that thesis: quotFollow the money: Terror plotters could have benefited more from the fall of the entire market than from individual stocks. quot 21 Basically, Wong, Thompson and Teh came to the conclusion quotthat our findings show that there was a significant abnormal increase in the trading volume in the option market just before the 9-11 attacks in contrast with the absence of abnormal trading volume far before the attacksquot. More specifically, they stated, quotOur findings from the out-of-the-money (OTM), at-the-money (ATM) and in-the-money (ITM) SPX index put options and ITM SPX index call options lead us to reject the null hypotheses that there was no abnormal trading in these contracts before September 11th. quot Instead, they found evidence for quotabnormal trading volume in OTM, ATM and ITM SPX index put optionsquot for September 2001, and also in quotITM-SPX index call optionsquot for the same month. quotIn addition, we find that there was evidence of abnormal trading in the September 2001 OTM, ATM and ITM SPX index put options immediately after the 9-11 attacks and before the expiration date. This suggests that owning a put was a valuable investment and those who owned them could sell them for a considerable profit before the expiration date. quot From all of this, they took the position that whilst they couldnt definitively prove that insiders were active in the market, quotour results provide credible circumstantial evidence to support the insider trading claimquot. 22 Disambiguation: quotin the moneyquot means that the circumstances arise on which the owner of a put option is betting - the market price of the underlying asset, for example a stock (or in this case an index of shares), is lower at that moment compared to the price at the time when the transaction took place. quotAt the moneyquot means that the price of the underlying asset has remained equal or nearly equal. And quotout-of-the-moneyquot means that the price of the underlying asset has gone up, so the opposite of what the owner of the put option was betting on took place. quotIn the moneyquot: win. quotOut of the moneyquot: loss. There are also ITM, ATM and OTM options both for trading strategies with put and call options, depending on which kind of risk one would like to take. For example, according to Wong, Thomson and Teh, the quotPut-Purchase Strategyquot in the case of a downward movement of the underlying asset quotis a cheaper alternative to short-selling of the underlying asset and it is the simplest way to profit when the price of the underlying asset is expected to declinequot. The use of the OTM put option compared to the ITM put option, however, offers quotboth higher reward and higher risk potentials (. ) if the underlying asset falls substantially in price. However, should the underlying asset decline only moderately in price, the ITM put often proves to be the better choice (. ) because of the relative price differential. quot That is why speculators would fare best, if they bought ITM put options, quotunless the speculators would expect a very substantial decline in the price of the underlying asset. quot 23 After they calculated such strategies in the light of the available trading data in the CBOE relating to 9/11, the three economists ultimately do not accept a possible counter-argument that their results could be attributed to the fact that the stock markets were generally falling and that there had already been a negative market outlook. Finally they pointed out: quotMore conclusive evidence is needed to prove definitively that insiders were indeed active in the market. Although we have discredited the possibility of abnormal volume due to the declining market, such investigative work would still be a very involved exercise in view of the multitude of other confounding factors, quot such as confusing trading strategies, quotintentionally employed by the insidersquot in order to attract less attention. 24 That would be - and if only to invalidate these scientific results once and for all - primarily a task for the SEC, the FBI and other governmental authorities of the United States. However, we will have to wait for this in vain. I think that not less worthy of a mention is an article that the French financial magazine Les Echos published in September 2007 about a study conducted by two independent economics professors from the University of Zurich, Marc Chesney and Loriano Mancini. Journalist Marina Alcaraz summarized the content of the findings in Les Echos with these words and with these explanations by Professor Chesney, which I for the first time translated into German (and do now translate from French into English): quotThe atypical volumes, which are very rare for specific stocks lead to the suspicion of insider trading. quot Six years after the attacks on the World Trade Center this is the disturbing results of a recent study by Marc Chesney and Loriano Mancini, professors at the University of Zurich. The authors, one of them a specialist in derivative products, the other a specialist in econometrics, worked on the sales options that were used to speculate on the decline in the prices of 20 large American companies, particularly in the aerospace and financial sector. Their analysis refers to the execution of transactions between the 6th and 10th of September 2001 compared to the average volumes, which were collected over a long period (10 years for most of the companies). In addition, the two specialists calculated the probability that different options within the same sector in significant volumes would be traded within a few days. quotWe have tried to see if the movements of specific stocks shortly before the attacks were normal. quot We show that the movements for certain companies such as American Airlines, United Airlines, Merrill Lynch, Bank of America, Citigroup, Marsh amp McLehnan are rare from a statistical point of view, especially when compared to the quantities that have been observed for other assets like Coca-Cola or HP, quot explains Marc Chesney, a former Professor at the HEC and co-author of Blanchiment et financement du terrorisme ( Money laundering and financing of terrorism ), published by Editions Ellipses. quotFor example 1,535 put option contracts on American Airlines with a strike of 30 and expiry in October 2001 were traded on September 10th, in contrast to a daily average of around 24 contracts over the previous three weeks. The fact that the market was currently in a bear market is not sufficient to explain these surprising volumes. quot The authors also examined the profitability of the put options and trades for an investor who acquired such a product between the 6th and 10th September. quotFor specific titles, the profits were enormous. quot quotFor example, the investors who acquired put options on Citigroup with an expiry in October 2001 could have made more than 15 million profit, quot he said. On the basis of the connection of data between volumes and profitability, the two authors conclude that quotthe probability that crimes by Insiders (Insider trading) occurred. is very strong in the cases of American Airlines, United Airlines, Merrill Lynch, Bank of America, Citigroup and JP Morgan. quotThere is no legal evidence, but these are the results of statistical methods, confirming the signs of irregularities. quot 25 As Alcaraz continued to state for Les Echos, the study by Chesney/Mancini about possible insider trading related to the 9/11 attacks was not the first of its kind but it was in sharp contrast to the findings of the US Securities and Exchange Commission SEC and the 9/11 Commission, since they classified the insider trading as negligible - the trades in question had no connection to 9/11 and had quotconsistently proved innocuousquot. Different in the assessment is also the scientific work that Chesney and Mancini had published together with Remo Crameri in April 2010 at the University of Zurich, quotDetecting Informed Trading Activities in the option markets. quot In the segment that is dedicated to the terror attacks of 9/11, the three authors come to the conclusion, that there had been notable insider trading shortly before the terrorist attacks on September 11 that was based on prior knowledge. Without elaborating on the detailed explanation of the mathematical and statistical method, which the scientific trio applied during the examination of the put option transactions on the CBOE for the period between 1996 and 2006, I summarize some of their significant conclusions. quotCompanies like American Airlines, United Airlines, Boeingquot - the latter company is a contractor of the two airlines as aircraft manufacturer - quotand to a lesser extent, Delta Air Lines and KLM seem to have been targets for informed trading activities in the period leading up to the attacks. The number of new put options issued during that period is statistically high and the total gains realized by exercising these options amount to more than 16 million. These findings support the results by Poteshman (2006) who also reports unusual activities in the option market before the terrorist attacks. quot 26 In the banking sector, Chesney, Crameri and Mancini found five informed trading activities in connection to 9/11. quotFor example the number of new put options with underlying stock in Bank of America, Citigroup, JP Morgan and Merrill Lynch issued in the days before the terrorist attacks was at an unusually high level. The realized gains from such trading strategies are around 11 million. quot 27 For both areas, the aviation and the banking sector, the authors state that quotin nearly all cases the hypothesisquot, that the put options were not hedged, quotcannot be rejectedquot. 28 Regarding the options traded on EUREX, one of the worlds largest trading places for derivatives, which in 1998 resulted from the merger between the German and Swiss futures exchanges DTB and SOFFEX, Chesney, Mancini and Crameri focused on two reinsurance companies, which incurred costs in terms of billions of dollars in connection with the World Trade Center catastrophe: Munich Re and Swiss Re. On the basis of EUREX trading data provided by Deutsche Bank, the three scientists detected one informed option trade related to Munich Re, which occurred on August 30, 2001. The authors write: quotThe detected put option with underlying Munich Re matured at the end of September 2001 and had a strike of 320 (the underlying asset was traded at 300, 86 on August 30th). That option shows a large increment in open interest of 996 contracts (at 92.2 quintile of its two-year empirical distribution) on August 30th. Its price on that day was 10, 22. On the day of the terrorist attacks, the underlying stock lost more than 15 (the closing price on September 10th was 261, 88 and on September 11th 220, 53) and the option price jumped to 89, 56, corresponding to a return of 776 in eight trading days. The gains. related to the exercise of the 996 new put options issued on August 30th correspond to more than 3.4 million. quot Similar is true, according to the authors, for one informed option trade on Swiss Re on August 20, 2001 with quota return of 4,050 in three trading weeksquot, or quotmore than 8 million. quot 29 In a new version of their study that was published on September 7, 2011, the authors stuck to their findings from April 2010. They added the emphasis that in no way the profits gained with the put options to which they point could have been achieved due to sheer fortunate coincidence, but that in fact they were based on prior knowledge which had been exploited. 30 With those results in terms of what went on at the EUREX according to Chesney, Crameri and Mancini, I again addressed the BaFin, which had written to me that for the financial centers in Germany insider trading around 9/11 could be excluded, and asked: How does this go with your information that the federal supervisory for securities trading (BAWe) could in its comprehensive analysis not find evidence for insider trading Do the authors, so to speak, see ghosts with no good reason In addition, I stated: If it is true what Chesney, Crameri and Mancini write, or if you at the BaFin cannot (ad hoc) refute it, would this then cause the BaFin to thoroughly investigate the matter again If the findings of Chesney, Crameri, and Mancini were true, this would constitute illegal transactions relating to a capital crime, which has no status of limitations, or not In case that a need for clarification had arisen at the BaFin, I added Professor Chesney to my e-mail-inquiry in the quotcarbon copyquot - address field, as because these were the results of his scientific work. The response that I received from BaFin employee Dominika Kula was as follows: As I already told you in my e-mail, the former federal supervisory for securities trading (BAWe) carried out a comprehensive analysis of the operations in 2001. As a result, no evidence of insider trading has been found. For clarification purposes, I wish to point out that violations of statutory provisions of securities or criminal law can never be excluded with absolute certainty. In order to pursue and prosecute such matters concrete evidence of an unlawful act is required. Such evidence does not exist here. With regard to the sources you mentioned, I ask for understanding that I can neither comment on scientific analyses, nor on reviews by third parties. Regarding the statutes of limitations for offences relating to the violation insider trading regulations trading I can give you the following information: A violation of the law to prohibit insider trading is punishable with imprisonment up to 5 years or with fines. The statutes of limitations applied for crimes carrying this kind of penalty (section 78 paragraph 3 No. 4 Penal Code) are five years. These limitations are described in the statutes of limitations ( 78 et seq.) (Criminal Code). In addition, I turned to the EUREX with three questions: 1. How do you as EUREX comment on the findings of Messrs Chesney, Mancini and Crameri 2. Did you at EUREX perceive the particular trading in Munich Re and Swiss Re it in any way as strange 3. Have domestic (eg BAWe and BaFin) or foreign (such as the U. S. Securities and Exchange Commission) authorities ever inquired if there may have been evidence of insider trading via the EUREX in connection with the 9/11 attacks I subsequently received the following response from Heiner Seidel, the deputy head of the press office of the Deutsche Borse in Frankfurt. We do not give you a public written response on behalf of the Deutsche Brse or Eurex regarding the topics of your inquiry. This is for the following reason: the trade monitoring agency (HSt) is part of the Exchange, but it is independent and autonomous. Their investigations are confidential and are carried out in close coordination with the BaFin. They are never public, a request which HSt is therefore not meaningful. I leave it to the reader to draw his/her conclusions from these two replies from the press offices of BaFin and Deutsche Borse. Regarding the topic of option trades related to 9/11, I once more talked with Swiss historian Dr Daniele Ganser (quotOperation Gladioquot), by asking him this time about the importance of those put options, which were traded shortly before the attacks of September 11, 2001. Daniele Ganser: This is an important point. This is about demonstrating that there was insider trading on the international stock exchanges before 11 September. Specifically put options, ie speculation on falling stock prices were traded. Among the affected stocks were United Airlines and American Airlines, the two airlines involved in the attacks. A colleague of mine, Marc Chesney, professor at the Institute of banking at the University of Zurich, has examined these put options. You first of all have to check if there may have been international speculation that the aviation industry would be experiencing a weak period and whether accordingly also put options on Singapore Airlines, Lufthansa and Swiss were bought. This was not the case. Very significant put option trades were only transacted for these two airlines involved in the attacks. Secondly, you must examine the ratio of put options to call options and look if they had also been purchased to a similarly significant extent that would constitute speculations on rising stock prices. And that is also not the case. There were only significant put options and only significant transactions for United Airlines and American Airlines. Now you need to look further in order to see who actually bought the put options, because that would be the insider who made millions on September 11. Most people are unaware that money was also earned with the attacks on September 11. The Security and Exchange Commission, SEC, the Securities and Exchange Commission of the United States, however, does not publish the information on who bought the put options, because you can do this anonymously. It is disturbing that this data is not made public. What you have is the 9/11 Commission report, and here it is pointed out. that there has been insider trading, but that this insider trading cannot be traced to al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden, which means that it is highly unlikely that it had been Bin Laden. Question: If this is not pursued any further, what does it mean Daniele Ganser: This means that the investigation of the terrorist attacks was incomplete, and always at the point where there are contradictions to the SURPRISE story, no further investigations are made. It looks very much as if one wants to examine only one story, the investigation is therefore one-sided. But this does not only apply to the put options. 31 Interestingly enough, when Dr Ganser points out in his reply that this important data is not published, it is actually only half of the truth. Why The answer is very simple and odd at the same time: David Callahan, the editor of the US magazine SmartCEO, filed a request to the SEC about the put options which occurred prior to September 11 within the framework of the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). The SEC informed Callahan in its reply of December 23, 2009 under the number quot09 07659-FOIAquot as follows: This letter is in response to your request seeking access to and copies of the documentary evidence referred to in footnote 130 of Chapter 5 of the September 11 (9/11) Commission Report. We have been advised that the potentially responsive records have been destroyed. 32 Therefore, we will unfortunately never know exactly how the SEC and the 9/11 Commission came to their conclusions regarding the 9/11 put options trading for their final report, because relevant documents were not only held back, but also destroyed - and that in spite of an agreement between the SEC and the National Archive of the United States, in which the SEC has agreed to keep all records for at least 25 years. 33 The 9/11 Commission report wrote this in footnote 130 of Chapter 5, which briefly focuses on the alleged insider trading: Highly publicized allegations of insider trading in advance of 9 / 11 generally rest on reports of unusual pre-9/11 trading activity in companies whose stock plummeted after the attacks. Some unusual trading did in fact occur, but each such trade proved to have an innocuous explanation. For example, the volume of put options - investments that pay off only when a stock drops in price - surged in the parent companies of United Airlines on September 6 and American Airlines on September 10 - highly suspicious trading on its face. Yet, further investigation has revealed that the trading had no connection with 9/11. A single US-based institutional investor with no conceivable ties to al-Qaeda purchased 95 percent of the UAL puts on September 6 as part of a trading strategy that also included buying 115,000 shares of American on September 10. Similarly, much of the seemingly suspicious trading in American on September 10 was traced to a specific US-based options trading newsletter, faxed to its subscribers on Sunday, September 9, which recommended these trades. These examples typify the evidence examined by the investigation. The SEC and the FBI, aided by other agencies and the securities industry, devoted enormous resources to investigating this issue, including securing the cooperation of many foreign governments. These investigators have found that the apparently suspicious consistently proved innocuous. (Joseph Cella interview (Sept 16, 2003 May 7, 2004 May 10-11, 2004) FBI briefing (Aug 15, 2003) SEC memo, Division of Enforcement to SEC Chair and Commissioners, quotPre-September 11, 2001 Trading Review, quot May 15, 2002 Ken Breen interview (Apr. 23, 2004) Ed G. interview (Feb. 3, 2004). The author Mark H Gaffney commented on this finding of Notice. the commission makes no mention in its footnote of the 36 other companies identified by the SEC in its insider trading probe. What about the pre-9/11 surge in call options for Raytheon, for instance, or the spike in put options for the behemoth Morgan Stanley, which had offices in WTC 2 The 9/11 Commission Report offers not one word of explanation about any of this. The truth, we must conclude, is to be found between the lines in the reports conspicuous avoidance of the lions share of the insider trading issue. Indeed, if the trading was truly quotinnocuousquot, as the report states, then why did the SEC muzzle potential whistleblowers by deputizing everyone involved with its investigation The likely answer is that so many players on Wall Street were involved that the SEC could not risk an open process, for fear of exposing the unthinkable. This would explain why the SEC limited the flow of information to those with a quotneed to knowquot, which, of course, means that very few participants in the SEC investigation had the full picture. It would also explain why the SEC ultimately named no names. All of which hints at the true and frightening extent of criminal activity on Wall Street in the days and hours before 9/11. The SEC was like a surgeon who opens a patient on the operating room table to remove a tumor, only to sew him back up again after finding that the cancer has metastasized through the system. At an early stage of its investigation, perhaps before SEC officials were fully aware of the implications, the SEC did recommend that the FBI investigate two suspicious transactions. We know about this thanks to a 9/11 Commission memorandum declassified in May 2009 which summarizes an August 2003 meeting at which FBI agents briefed the commission on the insider trading issue. The document indicates that the SEC passed the information about the suspicious trading to the FBI on September 21, 2001, just ten days after the 9/11 attacks. Although the names in both cases are censored from the declassified document, thanks to some nice detective work by Kevin Ryan we know whom (in one case) the SEC was referring to. The identity of the suspicious trader is a stunner that should have become prime-time news on every network, world-wide. Kevin Ryan was able to fill in the blanks because, fortunately, the censor left enough details in the document to identify the suspicious party who, as it turns out, was none other than Wirt Walker III, a distant cousin to then-president G W Bush. Several days before 9/11, Walker and his wife Sally purchased 56,000 shares of stock in Stratesec, one of the companies that provided security at the World Trade Center up until the day of the attacks. Notably, Stratesec also provided security at Dulles International Airport, where AA 77 took off on 9/11, and also security for United Airlines, which owned two of the other three allegedly hijacked aircraft. At the time, Walker was a director of Stratesec. Amazingly, Bushs brother Marvin was also on the board. Walkers investment paid off handsomely, gaining 50,000 in value in a matter of a few days. Given the links to the World Trade Center and the Bush family, the SEC lead should have sparked an intensive FBI investigation. Yet, incredibly, in a mind-boggling example of criminal malfeasance, the FBI concluded that because Walker and his wife had quotno ties to terrorism. there was no reason to pursue the investigation. quot The FBI did not conduct a single interview. 34 For this translation, I asked Kevin Ryan via e-mail if he could send me a link for his quotnice detective workquot. Ryan, whos in my humble opinion one of roughly 10 people around the world who have to be taken seriously regarding 9/11, replied: You are referring to my paper quotEvidence for Informed Trading on the Attacks of September 11.quot See here . The following two references from the paper are relevant to what you are describing. 2 9/11 Commission memorandum entitled quotFBI Briefing on Tradingquot. prepared by Doug Greenburg, 18 August 2003, 22. The 9/11 Commission memorandum that summarized the FBI investigations refers to the traders involved in the Stratesec purchase. From the references in the document, we can make out that the two people had the same last name and were related. This fits the description of Wirt and Sally Walker, who were known to be stock holders in Stratesec. Additionally, one (Wirt) was a director at the company, a director at a publicly traded company in Oklahoma (Aviation General), and chairman of an investment firm in Washington, DC (Kuwam Corp). Here are two other recent articles on Stratesec and its operators. See here and here . The stock of Stratesec, I should add by myself, increased in value from 0.75 per share on September 11 to 1.49 per share when the market re-opened on September 17. As a firm that provides technology-based security for large commercial and government facilities, Stratesec benefited from the soaring demand of security companies right after 9/11. It is also remarkable what Ryan wrote to me regarding a company on which he did some research, too: Viisage Corp, another high-tech security firm. Kevin Ryan: In late 2005, George Tenet became a director for Viisage, which had been flagged by the SEC for 9/11 trading but never investigated. Viisage was led by Roger LaPenta, formerly of Lockheed. Seven months later, in 2006, FBI director Louis Freeh also joined the Viisage board. One might think that when both the CIA director (on 9/11) and the FBI director (from 1993 to June 2001) joined a company suspected of 9/11 insider trading, we might want to go back and actually investigate the SECs flagging of that company. But, of course, that was not the case. In 2009, quotBandar Bushquot hired Freeh as his personal attorney. Freeh is nowadays the bankruptcy trustee of the alleged market manipulator MF Global. And about his client, the former Saudi ambassador Prince Bandar, I should add that we know for sure that he bankrolled indirectly via his wife two of the alleged would-be 9/11 hijackers, Khalid Al-Mihdhar and Nawaf Al-Hazmi. 35 But lets get back to the subject of destruction. On September 11, not only human life, aircraft and buildings were destroyed in New York City, but also data on computers and in archives. For example, several federal agencies occupied space in Building 7 of the World Trade Center, including the Securities and Exchange Commission on floors 11 to 13. Those and other data could have given information about the alleged 9/11 insider trading (though it seems to be very unlikely that no backup existed elsewhere independent of the local computer systems). In fact, some technology companies were commissioned to recover damaged hard disks, which had been recovered from the debris and dust of Ground Zero. One of these companies was the English company group Convar, more precisely: their data rescue center in the German city Pirmasens. Erik Kirschbaum from the news agency Reuters reported in December 2001 that Convar had at that time successfully restored information from 32 computers, supporting quotsuspicions that some of the 911 transactions were illegalquot. The suspicion is that inside information about the attack was used to send financial transaction commands and authorizations in the belief that amid all the chaos the criminals would have, at the very least, a good head start, says Convar director Peter Henschel. quot 36 Convar received the costly orders - according to Kirschbaums report the companies had to pay between 20,000 and 30,000 per rescued computer - in particular from credit card companies, because: quotThere was a sharp rise in credit card transactions moving through some computer systems at the WTC shortly before the planes hit the twin towers. This could be a criminal enterprise - in which case, did they get advance warning Or was it only a coincidence that more than 100 million was rushed through the computers as the disaster unfoldedquot 37 The companies for which Convar was active cooperated with the FBI. If the data were reconstructed they should have been passed on to the FBI, and the FBI, according to its statutory mandate, should have initiated further investigation based on the data to find out who carried out these transactions. Henschel was optimistic at the time that the sources for the transactions would come to light. Richard Wagner, a Convar employee, told Kirschbaum that quotillegal transfers of more than 100 million might have been made immediately before and during the disaster. There is a suspicion that some people had advance knowledge of the approximate time of the plane crashes in order to move out amounts exceeding 100 million, he says. They thought that the records of their transactions could not be traced after the main frames were destroyed. quot 38 Wagners observation that there had been quotillegal financial transactions shortly before and during the WTC disasterquot matches an observation which Ruppert describes in Crossing the Rubicon . Ruppert was contacted by an employee of Deutsche Bank, who survived the WTC disaster by leaving the scene when the second aircraft had hit its target. According to the employee, about five minutes before the attack the entire Deutsche Bank computer system had been taken over by something external that no one in the office recognized and every file was downloaded at lightning speed to an unknown location. The employee, afraid for his life, lost many of his friends on September 11, and he was well aware of the role which the Deutsche Bank subsidiary Alex Brown had played in insider trading. 39 I was curious and wanted more information from Convar regarding their work on the WTC-computer hard drives, but also about the statements made by Peter Henschel and Richard Wagner. Thus, I contacted the agency which represents Convar for press matters, with a written request. But their agency quotars publicandiquot informed me swiftly: Due to time constraints, we can currently offer you neither information nor anyone on the part of our client to talk to regarding this requested topic. I also approached KrollOntrack, a very interesting competitor of Convar in writing. Ontrack Data Recovery, which also has subsidiaries in Germany, was purchased in 2002 by Kroll Inc - quotone of the nations most powerful private investigative and security firms, which has long-standing involvement with executive protection US government officials including the president. This would require close liaison with the Secret Service. quot 40 At the time of the 9/11 attacks, a certain Jerome Hauer was one of the managing directors at Kroll Inc. He had previously established the crisis center for the mayor of New York City as director of the Office of Emergency Management (OEM), which occupied office space on the 23rd floor of the WTC Building 7. Hauer helped former FBI agent John ONeill to get the post of the head of Security Affairs at the WTC, and spent the night of September 11 with ONeill in New York before the latter lost his life on September 11 in the WTC. Hauer was most likely involved in the planning of quotTripod IIquot, the war game exercise at the port of New York City. 41 Therefore, I found it appealing to uncover some more details of this aspect, or, more accurately to find out if Ontrack or KrollOntrack had received an order in 2001 or after to rescue computer hard drives from the WTC. The answer I received from KrollOntrack said: Kroll Ontrack was not at the site of the data recovery - the devices at the Twin Towers have been completely destroyed or vaporized. The firm Kroll was, however, at that time active in the field of computer-forensic investigations, securing devices in the surrounding buildings. In essence, these two inquiries did not help me at all. If anything, a further question arose: why did KrollOntrack send me a response, where it was really obvious that the content did not match the facts After all, I had written in my inquiry that Convar had received orders to restore damaged computer hard drives from the World Trade Center. I sent a new inquiry, attaching a link for Erik Kirschbaums Reuters article and additional cinematic reports on Convars which showed that some of the WTC disks had not been quotcompletely destroyed or vaporizedquot. I stated to KrollOntrack: quotYour answer does not seem to match the facts, when it comes to completely destroyed or vaporized. Will you still stick to your answerquot KrollOntrack then replied that their previously given assessment constituted quotnot a statement, but an opinionquot. I do not find this assessment worthless, because it is in line with the knowledge of the general public and can easily be refuted in argumentum in contrario by Convars activities. One film report to which I referred to in my second inquiry to KrollOntrack originated from the German television journal Heute-Journal broadcast on March 11, 2002, on ZDF, and the other from the Dutch TV documentary Zembla, broadcast on September 10, 2006. The ZDF report showed that Convar received the WTC disks from the US Department of Defense and that Convar had managed until March 2002 to recover more than 400 hard drives. It also reported that the private companies that employed Convar had paid between 25,000 and 50,000 per hard drive. In the TV documentary Zembla, Convar essentially maintained its position as it had been reported by Erik Kirschbaum in 2001. Obviously, in connection with 9/11 there has not only been insider trading via put options, but there is additional evidence that there have been illegal financial transactions via credit cards through which more than 100 million US dollars were removed from the WTC computer systems. Those occurred shortly before and during the WTC disaster. It remains unclear what the FBI did later on with the data recovered by Convar. On the other hand, it may have been not very much, as can be seen from a memorandum from the 9/11 Commission, which was released in May 2009. The 9/11 Commission asked the FBI about the use of credit cards for insider dealing. On the basis of the information provided by the FBI, the commission came to the conclusion that no such activity occurred because quotthe assembled agents expressed no knowledge of the reported hard-drive recovery effort or the alleged schemequot - but above all quoteverything at the WTC was pulverized to near powder, making it extremely unlikely that any hard-drives survivedquot. 42 The activities of Convar, however, prove the exact opposite. But it gets even better. According to Zembla, the FBI was directly involved with the data rescue efforts of Convar. And on top of it, the broadcast of Heute-Journal reported that Convar worked in that quothighly sensitivequot matter with several federal agencies of the United States government. So there have been ample indications for insider trading based on foreknowledge of the attacks, but there are very few hard facts as Catherine Austin Fitts, a former managing director and member of the board of the Wall Street investment bank Dillon, Read amp Co, Inc (now part of UBS), pointed out when I talked with her about this topic. Ms Fitts, what are your general thoughts related to the alleged 9/11-insider trading Catherine Austin Fitts: Well, Ive never been able to see concrete evidence that the insider trading has been proved. Theres a lot of anecdotal information from investment bankers and people in the investment community that indicate that there was significant insider trading, particularly in the currency and bond markets, but again it hasnt been documented. I think around situations like 9/11 weve seen things that can only be explained as insider trading. Therefore, it wouldnt surprise me if it turns out the allegations are true, because my suspicion is that 9/11 was an extremely profitable covert operation and a lot of the profits came from the trading. It wouldnt even surprise me if it turns out that the Exchange Stabilization Fund traded it and that some of the funding for the compensation fund for the victims came from the ESF. Insider trading happens around these kinds of events, but if you really want to produce evidence of insider trading, you need the subpoena powers of the SEC, and of course we know that they havent exercised them. If anything, right after 9/11, the government settled a significant amount of cases I presume because a lot of the documents were destroyed by the destruction of WTC building number 7, where the SEC offices and other governmental investigation offices were. 43 Fitts, who had written a longer essay in 2004 related to this, replied to my question about who had benefited from 9/11: Catherine Austin Fitts: 9/11 was extraordinarily profitable for Wall Street, they of course got a kind of quotGet Out of Jail Free cardquot as Ive just described. In addition, the largest broker of government bonds, Cantor Fitzgerald, was destroyed, and there was a great deal of money missing from the federal government in the prior four or five years. If you look at the amount of funds involved, it is hard to come to a conclusion other than massive securities fraud was involved, so I find it very interesting that this happened. 44 A short explanation: Cantor Fitzgeralds headquarters were located in the North Tower of the WTC (floors 101-105). On 9/11, the company lost nearly two-thirds of its entire workforce, more than any other tenant in the WTC. (Also two other government bonds brokers, Garbon Inter Capital and Eurobrokers, occupied office space in the WTC towers that were destroyed.) Back to Fitts and the question: quotCui bono 9/11quot Catherine Austin Fitts: In addition, the federal government took the position that they couldnt produce audited financial statements after 9/11, because they said the office at the Pentagon that produced financial statements was destroyed. Now given what I know of the federal set up of financial statements, I am skeptical of that statement. But needless to say, if you take the government on its word, you had another quotGet Out of Jail Free cardquot for four trillion dollars and more missing from the federal government. So if youre just looking at the financial fraud angle, there were a lot of parties that benefited from 9/11. But then of course what 9/11 did, it staged the passage of the Patriot Act and a whole series of laws and regulations that I collectively refer to as quotThe Control on Concentration of Cash Flow Act. quot It gave incredible powers to centralize. In addition, if you look at monetary policies right after 9/11 - I remember I was over in the City of London driving around with a money manager and his phone rang and he answered it on his speaker phone. It was somebody on Wall Street who he hadnt talked to since before 9/11, and he said to him: quotOh Harry, I am so sorry about what has happened, it must have been very traumatic. quot And the guy said: quotDont be ridiculous We were able to borrow cheap short and invest long, were running a huge arbitrage, were making a fortune, this is the most profitable thing that ever happened to usquot - So you could tell the monetary policies and sort of insider games were just pumping profits into the bank at that time, so that was very profitable. But of course the big money was used for a significant movement of the military abroad and into Afghanistan and then into Iraq. You could see that the country was being prepared to go to war. And sure enough, 9/11 was used as a justification to go to war in Afghanistan, to go to war in Iraq, and commit a huge number of actions, and now much of the challenges about the budget are the result of extraordinary expenditures on war including in Afghanistan and Iraq and the costs of moving the army abroad and engaging in this kind of empire building with ground military force. So I think if you ask Cui Bono on 9/11, one of the big categories was all the people who made money on engineering the popular fear they needed to engineer these wars. I believe whether it was financial fraud, engineering new laws or engineering wars, it was a fantastically profitable covert operation. 45 In that category of people who benefit from 9/11 are also the arms manufacturer Raytheon, whose share price gained directly from the 9/11 attacks. Trading of the shares of Raytheon, the producer of Tomahawk and Patriot missiles (and parent company of E-systems, whose clients include the National Security Agency and CIA), experienced an abrupt six-time increase of call option purchases on the day immediately before September 11. 46 The outright purchase of call options implies the expectation that a stock price will rise. In the first week after 9/11, when the New York Stock Exchange opened again, the value of Raytheon actually shot up considerably. Looking at the development of the stock price, the impression is a very weak performance before the attacks - and then, after resumption of trade, a quotgapquot (at substantial volume) upwards. In other words: just under 25 on September 10, the low in the period between August 20 to September 28, at 31, 50 on September 17 and up to 34, and 80 on September 27, 2001. With regards to government bonds, buyers of US Treasury securities with a maturity of five years were also winners. These securities were traded in an unusually large volume shortly before the attacks. The Wall Street Journal reported at least in early October 2001 that the Secret Service had started an investigation into a suspiciously high volume of US government bond purchases before the attacks. The Wall Street Journal explained: Five-year Treasury bills are the best investments in the event of a global crisis, in particular one like this which has hit the United States. The papers are treasured because of their safety, and because they are covered by the US government, and usually their prices rise if investors shun riskier investments, such as shares. 47 Adding to this phenomenon, the government issues these bonds that serve as a basis of money creation for funding a war such as the immediately declared quotwar on terrorquot, engaging the Tomahawks from Raytheon. And here it may again be useful to have a quick look at the quotcui bonoquot relationship: The US Federal Reserve creates money to fund the war and lends it to the American government. The American government in turn must pay interest on the money they borrow from the Central Bank to fund the war. The greater the war appropriations, the greater the profits are for bankers. 48 A multi-layered combination, one could say. I also talked about the topic of 9/11 insider trading with one of the worlds leading practitioners at the interface between the international capital markets, the national security policy of the US as well as geopolitics, James G Rickards. He gave me some answers in a personal discussion, which I am allowed to repeat here with his expressed approval. Question: Did suspicious trading activities of uncovered put options on futures markets occur shortly before 9/11 James G Rickards: Well, the trading documents certainly look suspicious. It is simply a fact that an unusually high volume of purchases of put-options for the two airlines occurred over the three trading days before the attacks. This is a mere fact, no speculation, no guessing around. This is clearly obvious from the documents of the trading sessions on the derivatives exchanges. Question: Do you think that the intelligence agencies could have got a warning signal based on this information James G Rickards: Theoretically that is possible, if are you are looking and watching out for this. But there was far more significant information, which was ignored. Question: Do you also think that some people with foreknowledge operated speculatively in the option markets James G Rickards: Based on the documentation of the trading session it seems that this has been the case, yes. Lets sum up a bit at the end. We have, among other things: The quotnice detective workquot by Kevin Ryan related to Stratesec/Wirt Walker III. Some highly inconsistent information vis-a-vis Convar/illegal credit card transactions. Scientific papers supporting the allegations that there were indeed unusual trading activities in the option market before the terrorist attacks of 9/11, although the 9/11 Commission (based on the investigation of the SEC and the FBI) ruled that possibility out. As it became clear that I would publish this article here at Asia Times Online, I contacted the US Federal Bureau of Investigation via its press spokesman Paul Bresson in order quotto give the FBI the opportunity to give a public statement with regards to three specific issuesquot. Those three specific issues were the ones I have just highlighted. Related to each of them Ive asked Mr Bresson/the FBI: quotCould you comment on this for the public, pleasequot Up to this moment, Mr Bresson/the FBI did not respond to my inquiry in any way whatsoever. Does this come as a surprise Ive also got back in touch with quotars publicandiquot, the firm that does public relations for Convar in Germany. The response said: quotUnfortunately I have to inform you that the status has not changed, and that Convar considers the issue of 9/11 as dead in general. quot As you have read, the status in August of last year was slightly different. At the end of this article, I should perhaps mention that this research ultimately led to negative consequences for me. After I contacted the FBI, I was informed by the publisher of a German financial website, for which I conducted interviews for a professional fee (and had already prepared more work), that no further cooperation was possible. Now that I will come in one way or another into the focus of the FBI, any association with me would be undesirable. Well, you know the rules. As far as the abnormal option trades around 9/11 are concerned, I want to give Max Keiser the last word in order to point out the significance of the story. Max Keiser: Regardless of who did it, we can know that more than a few had advance warning - the trading in the option market makes that clear. Notes i. PROMIS was first developed by Inslaw during the 1970s under contracts and grants from the Law Enforcement Assistance Administration (LEAA). These guarantees gave the government licenses to use the early versions of PROMIS but not to modify them, or to create derivative works, or to distribute PROMIS outside the federal government. By 1982, because of strong disagreements over a fee-incentive, Modification 12 Agreement to the original contract, the United States Department of Justice and Inslaw Inc became involved in a widely-publicized and protracted lawsuit. PROMIS was originally designed as a case-management system for prosecutors. (Source Wikipedia.) 1. Compare Michael C Ruppert: Crossing the Rubicon: The Decline of the American Empire at the End of the Age Of Oil . New Society Publishers, Gabriola Island, 2004, page 152. 2. Ibid, page 153. 3. Ibid, page 154-155. 4. Ibid, page 170. 5. Ibid, page 238-253: quot9/11 Insider Trading, or You Didnt Really See That, Even Though We Saw It. quot 6. Ibid, page 239. 7. Compare Chris Blackhurst: quotMystery of terror insider dealers quot, published at The Independent on October 4, 2001, see here. 8. Compare quotProfits of Deathquot, published at From the Wilderness on December 6, 2001, see here. 9. For the fact, that it was George Tenet who recruited Krongard, compare George Tenet: At the Center of the Storm . Harper Collins, New York, 2007, page 19. 10. Compare Marc Chesney, Remo Crameri and Loriano Mancini: quotDetecting Informed Trading Activities in the Option Marketsquot, University of Zurich, April 2010, online here. 11. Nafeez M Ahmed: Geheimsache 09/11. Hintergrnde uber den 11. September und die Logik amerikanischer Machtpolitik . Goldmann Verlag, Munich, 2004, page 182. (Translated back into English from German.) 12. Compare Michael C Ruppert: Crossing the Rubicon . page 244-247. 13. Wing-Keung Wong, Howard E. Thompson und Kweehong Teh: quotWas there Abnormal Trading in the SampP 500 Index Options Prior to the September 11 Attacksquot, published at Social Sciences Research Network, April 2010, see here. 14. Compare quotBank of America among 38 stocks in SECs attack probequot, published at Bloomberg News on October 3, 2001, archived here. 15. Michael C Ruppert: Crossing the Rubicon . page 243. 16. Ibid. 17. quotSuppressed Details of Criminal Insider Trading Lead Directly into the CIAs Highest Ranksquot, published at From the Wilderness on October 9, 2001, see here. 18. Compare quotEarly September 2001: Almost Irrefutable Proof of Insider Trading in Germanyquot, published at History Commons, see here. 19. Allen M Poteshman: quotUnusual Option Market Activity and the Terrorist Attacks of September 11, 2001quot, published in The Journal of Business, University of Chicago Press, 2006, Vol 79, Edition 4, page 1703-1726. 20. Wing-Keung Wong, Howard E Thompson und Kweehong Teh: quotWas there Abnormal Trading in the SampP 500 Index Options Prior to the September 11 Attacksquot, see end note 13. 21. Ibid. The authors refer to Erin E Arvedlund: quotFollow the money: terrorist conspirators could have profited more from fall of entire market than single stocksquot, published in Barrons on October 8, 2001. 22. Wong, Thompson, Teh: quotWas there Abnormal Trading in the SampP 500 Index Options Prior to the September 11 Attacksquot 23. Ibid. 24. Ibid. 25. Marina Alcaraz: quot11 septembre 2001: des volumes inhabituels sur les options peu avant lattentatquot, published in Les Echos, page 34, September 10, 2001, online here. 26. Marc Chesney, Remo Crameri and Loriano Mancini: quotDetecting Informed Trading Activities in the Option Marketsquot, see end note 10. 27. Ibid. 28. ibid. 29. Ibid. 30. Compare Marc Chesney, Remo Crameri and Loriano Mancini: quotDetecting Informed Trading Activities in the Option Marketsquot, published at the University of Zurich on September 7, 2011, see here. 31. Vgl Lars Schall: quotSapere Audequot, German Interview with Dr Daniele Ganser, published at LarsSchall on August 18, 2011, see here. 32. Compare a copy of the letter by the SEC on MaxKeiser, see here. 33. Compare related to this agreement Matt Taibbi: quotIs the SEC Covering Up Wall Street Crimesquot, published at Rolling Stone on August 17, 2011, see here . 34. Mark H Gaffney: quotBlack 9/11: A Walk on the Dark Sidequot, published at Foreign Policy Journal on March 2, 2011, see here. 35. Compare Peter Dale Scott: quotLaunching the US Terror War: the CIA, 9/11, Afghanistan, and Central Asiaquot, The Asia-Pacific Journal, Vol 10, Issue 12, No 3, March 19, 2012, see online here. 35. Erik Kirschbaum: quotGerman Firm Probes Last-Minute World Trade Center Transactionsquot, published at Reuters on December 19, 2001, online here. 36. Ibid. 37. Ibid. 38. Michael C Ruppert: Crossing the Rubicon . page 244. 39. Ibid, page 423. 40. Ibid, page 423-426. 41. Commission Memorandum: quotFBI Briefing on Tradingquot, dated August 18, 2003, page 12, online here. 42. Lars Schall: quot9/11 Was A Fantastically Profitable Covert Operationquot, Interview with Catherine Austin Fitts, published at LarsSchall on September 3, 2011, see here . 43. Ibid. Compare further related to the quotcui bonequot topic Catherine Austin Fitts: quot9-11 Profiteering: A Framework for Building the Cui Bonoquot, published at GlobalResearch on March 22, 2004, see here . 44. Lars Schall: quot9/11 Was A Fantastically Profitable Covert Operationquot, see end note 42. 45. Compare quotBank of America among 38 stocks in SECs attack probequot, see end note 14. quotA Raytheon option that makes money if shares are more than 25 each had 232 options contracts traded on the day before the attacks, almost six times the total number of trades that had occurred before that day. A contract represents options on 100 shares. Raytheon shares soared almost 37 percent to 34.04 during the first week of post-attack US trading. quot 46. Compare Barry Grey: quotSuspicious trading points to advance knowledge by big investors of September 11 attacks, quot published at World Socialist Web Site on October 5, 2001, see here. 47. J S Kim: quotInside the Illusory Empire of the Banking Commodity Con Game, quot published at The Underground Investor on October 19, 2010, see here. Lars Schall is a German financial journalist. This article is an exclusive, slightly modified and updated excerpt from the book Mordanschlag 9/11. Eine kriminalistische Recherche zu Finanzen, Ol und Drogen (Assassination 9/11: A criminalistic research on finance, oil and drugs), published in Germany by Schild Verlag. Copyright 2012 Asia Times Online (Holdings) Ltd. Scroll down to add your comments - Please read our Comment Policy before posting -
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